The original test is
here. Answer the following true/false questions and post your grade. I got a B+
- Scientists usually expect an experiment to turn out a certain way.
- Science only produces tentative conclusions that can change.
- Science has one uniform way of conducting research called "the scientific method."
- Scientific theories are explanations and not facts.
- When being scientific one must have faith only in what is justified by empirical evidence.
- Science is just about the facts, not human interpretations of them.
- To be scientific one must conduct experiments.
- Scientific theories only change when new information becomes available.
- Scientists manipulate their experiments to produce particular results.
- Science proves facts true in a way that is definitive and final.
- An experiment can prove a theory true.
- Science is partly based on beliefs, assumptions, and the nonobservable.
- Imagination and creativity are used in all stages of scientific investigations.
- Scientific theories are just ideas about how something works.
- A scientific law is a theory that has been extensively and thoroughly confirmed.
- Scientists’ education, background, opinions, disciplinary focus, and basic guiding assumptions and philosophies influence their perception and interpretation of the available data.
- A scientific law will not change because it has been proven true.
- An accepted scientific theory is an hypothesis that has been confirmed by considerable evidence and has endured all attempts to disprove it.
- A scientific law describes relationships among observable phenomena but does not explain them.
- Science relies on deduction (x entails y) more than induction (x implies y).
- Scientists invent explanations, models or theoretical entities.
- Scientists construct theories to guide further research.
- Scientists accept the existence of theoretical entities that have never been directly observed.
- Scientific laws are absolute or certain.
Answer Key and Scoring
| 1. T |
9. T |
17. F |
|
0 wrong = A+ |
| 2. T |
10. F |
18. T |
|
1 wrong = A |
| 3. F |
11. F |
19. T |
|
2 wrong = A- |
| 4. T |
12. T |
20. F |
|
3 wrong = B+ |
| 5. T |
13. T |
21. T |
|
4 wrong = B |
| 6. F |
14. F |
22. T |
|
5 wrong = B- |
| 7. F |
15. F |
23. T |
|
6 wrong = C |
| 8. F |
16. T |
24. F |
|
7 wrong = D |
|
|
|
|
8 or more wrong = F
|
no subject
Date: 18 Apr 2004 15:25 (UTC)